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Friday, July 14, 2006

Casas Bahia's Latest Deal: The $3600 Plasma TV

By Ethan Arpi

plasmaOn this blog, Casas Bahias, Brazil?s largest retailer, which has garnered its financial success by extending affordable credit to low income consumers, has been championed as a successful BOP business model. Strictly in terms of the bottom line, I agree. However, there is reason to believe that some of its business practices may actually harm the BOP. Case in point: Before this year?s World Cup, Casas Bahia made an offer that low-income consumers could not refuse: Buy one $3600 Philips plasma screen television and get a second one for just $.40. Of course there was one condition: Brazil must win the World Cup.

The deluge of buying that followed the promotion was simply phenomenal; in just seven days the retailer sold 2,000 plasma televisions, a quantity that, according to Michael Klein, the Director of Financial Relations, Casas Bahia normally sells in seven months.For most Brazilians, the national team?s 1-0 loss to France was, well, a loss. And for low-income consumers who took the gamble and bought a plasma television, it was a double loss. But for Casas Bahia it was victory.

As we have tried to make clear many times on this site, engaging the BOP does not need to be a zero-sum game. That is, businesses that market their products to low-income consumers can turn a profit while actually improving lives. Unfortunately, it is also true that they can turn a profit by using the hopes of the BOP to sell exorbitantly expensive televisions.

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