John Paul and Julia have both posted information about efficient and low-cost modes of healthcare delivery, such as microfranchising and low-cost BOP products. Microfranchising has built-in incentives to keep costs low and services accountable, making it ideal for delivering service to rural areas with a scarcity of doctors and health monitoring equipment. Low-cost BOP products that diagnose, prevent, and treat

illnesses (e.g. water-borne and malnutrition-caused) are ideal for reducing the size and occurence of pandemics in developing areas.